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By the numbers

Nearly half of the oldest Americans have disabilities

The COVID-19 pandemic was especially hard on adults who have disabilities, inflicting almost twice the rate of distress on them as on adults without disabilities

APA Style leaf logo Cite This Article in APA Style
DeAngelis, T. (2023, November 1). By the numbers: Nearly half of the oldest Americans have disabilities. Monitor on Psychology, 54(8). https://www.apa.org/monitor/2023/11/older-adults-disabilities

old man sitting with a cane

46%

Percentage of Americans ages 75 and older who report having a disability. That compares with 24% of adults ages 65 to 74, 12% of adults ages 35 to 64, and 8% of adults younger than 35.

30%

Percentage of adults ages 75 and older who have serious difficulty walking or climbing stairs—a much higher rate than other age groups. People in this age group are also much more likely than other age groups to have disabilities related to hearing (20.9%), independent living (22.4%), cognition (12.2%), and vision (8.7%).

18%

Percentage of American Indians and Alaska Natives who report having a disability, compared with 14% each of White and Black Americans, 10% of Hispanic Americans, and 8% of Asian Americans.

66%

Percentage of adults with a disability or health condition that prevents them from participating fully in work, school, housework, or other activities, who reported a high level of distress between March 2020 and September 2022, at the height of the COVID-19 pandemic. That compares with 34% of those who do not have a disability.

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